Ageless Pressler Eyes Historical Rarity in South Dakota
If elected in 2014, the former U.S. Senator would lay claim to both the youngest and oldest candidate ever elected to the chamber from South Dakota
After more than a decade and a half out of office, South Dakota Republican Larry Pressler stunned political observers this week when he announced he was considering a run for the U.S. Senate in 2014 as an independent.
Pressler served 18 years in the nation’s upper legislative chamber from 1979 to 1997 before being defeated in his bid for a fourth term by Democrat Tim Johnson in 1996.
Johnson would also go on to win three terms, but in March of this year announced he would not run for a fourth in 2014.
And now, Pressler has unexpectedly inserted himself into a race previously expected to be won by GOP frontrunner Mike Rounds – who would face Democrat and former Tom Daschle staffer Rick Weiland provided Rounds emerges from the Republican primary against three candidates campaigning to the right of the former governor.
Libertarian Kurt Evans is also seeking ballot access in the increasingly buzzworthy race.
An October Public Policy Polling survey found Evans polling at 11 percent and seemingly cutting into Rounds’ advantage in a three-way matchup with Weiland.
Pressler stated that by campaigning as an independent he would not be burdened by the entrenched party positions that have created ‘deadlock’ on Capitol Hill in recent years.
Pressler said there was a 60/40 chance he would run and would make a decision by January.
Should Pressler run and pull off one of the most unlikeliest of returns to D.C. next November, he would hold a unique distinction in South Dakota political history – owning the titles of both the youngest and oldest candidate ever elected to the U.S. Senate from the Mount Rushmore State.
Pressler currently holds the record as the youngest U.S. Senator elected from South Dakota, when he won his first term 35 years ago in 1978.
On that day, Pressler was 36 years, 7 months, 9 days old – besting a record that had stood in the state for 88 years.
In 1890, Populist James Kyle was elected to the chamber for the first of his two terms at the age of 36 years, 8 months, 11 days, or one month and two days older than Pressler.
In only two other South Dakota U.S. Senate elections did candidates in their 30s launch victorious campaigns: Democrats George McGovern in 1962 (39 years, 11 months, 18 days) and Tom Daschle in 1986 (38 years, 10 months, 26 days).
And now Pressler is eying a mark on the other side of the spectrum.
If Pressler wins back his old Senate seat in 2014, he would be 72 years, 7 months, and 6 days old – nearly five years older than the state’s current record and nearly twice the age at which he was elected in 1978.
The oldest South Dakotan ever to be elected to the chamber was Democrat William Bulow in 1936 – winning his second of two terms at the age of 67 years, 9 months, 21 days.
(Democrat Herbert Hitchcock was appointed to the Senate in December 1936 at the age of 69 years, 4 months, 7 days).
Bulow was slightly older than Republican Thomas Sterling when the GOPer won his second term in 1918 at the age of 67 years, 8 months, 15 days.
Only one South Dakotan during the last 50 years has won a U.S. Senate seat above the age of 60: Tim Johnson in 2008 at 61 years, 10 months, 7 days.
Combining the pre- and post-direct election eras, South Dakota has elected U.S. Senatorial candidates:
· In their 30s four times: 1890, 1962, 1978, 1986
· In their 40s 18 times: 1889, 1894, 1896, 1900, 1902, 1924, 1938 (special), 1938, 1944, 1948, 1968, 1972, 1984, 1990, 1992, 1996, 2004, 2010
· In their 50s 13 times: 1889, 1906, 1908, 1914, 1920, 1926, 1950, 1954, 1956, 1974, 1980, 1998, 2002
· In their 60s nine times: 1912, 1918, 1930, 1932, 1936, 1942, 1960, 1966, 2008
Since statehood, the average age of the South Dakota candidates elected to the U.S. Senate is 51 years.
Pressler served as a lieutenant in the U.S. Army including two tours of combat duty in Vietnam.
Prior to his first U.S. Senate victory he served two terms in the U.S. House from 1975 to 1979.
After his tenure in the chamber came to an end, Pressler has worked as an attorney, taught at various higher educational institutions, and served on several boards.
Oldest U.S. Senators Elected from South Dakota Since Statehood
Rank
|
Year
|
Senator
|
Party
|
Years
|
Months
|
Days
|
1
|
1936
|
William Bulow
|
Democrat
|
67
|
9
|
21
|
2
|
1918
|
Thomas Sterling
|
Republican
|
67
|
8
|
15
|
3
|
1966
|
Karl Mundt
|
Republican
|
66
|
5
|
5
|
4
|
1932
|
Peter Norbeck
|
Republican
|
62
|
2
|
12
|
5
|
2008
|
Tim Johnson
|
Democrat
|
61
|
10
|
7
|
6
|
1930
|
William Bulow
|
Democrat
|
61
|
9
|
22
|
7
|
1912
|
Thomas Sterling
|
Republican
|
61
|
8
|
15
|
8
|
1960
|
Karl Mundt
|
Republican
|
60
|
5
|
5
|
9
|
1942
|
Harlan Bushfield
|
Republican
|
60
|
2
|
28
|
10
|
1956
|
Francis Case
|
Republican
|
59
|
10
|
28
|
11
|
1980
|
James Abdnor
|
Republican
|
57
|
8
|
22
|
12
|
1914
|
Edwin Johnson
|
Democrat
|
57
|
8
|
8
|
13
|
1889
|
Gideon Moody
|
Republican
|
56
|
11
|
15
|
14
|
1926
|
Peter Norbeck
|
Republican
|
56
|
2
|
6
|
15
|
2002
|
Tim Johnson
|
Democrat
|
55
|
10
|
8
|
16
|
1906
|
Robert Gamble
|
Republican
|
55
|
8
|
30
|
17
|
1954
|
Karl Mundt
|
Republican
|
54
|
4
|
30
|
18
|
1950
|
Francis Case
|
Republican
|
53
|
10
|
29
|
19
|
1974
|
George McGovern
|
Democrat
|
51
|
11
|
17
|
20
|
1998
|
Tom Daschle
|
Democrat
|
50
|
10
|
25
|
21
|
1908
|
Coe Crawford
|
Republican
|
50
|
9
|
20
|
22
|
1920
|
Peter Norbeck
|
Republican
|
50
|
2
|
6
|
23
|
1996
|
Tim Johnson
|
Democrat
|
49
|
10
|
8
|
24
|
2010
|
John Thune
|
Republican
|
49
|
9
|
26
|
25
|
1900
|
Robert Gamble
|
Republican
|
49
|
8
|
30
|
26
|
1990
|
Larry Pressler
|
Republican
|
48
|
7
|
8
|
27
|
1944
|
Chan Gurney
|
Republican
|
48
|
5
|
17
|
28
|
1948
|
Karl Mundt
|
Republican
|
48
|
4
|
30
|
29
|
1938 (s)
|
Gladys Pyle
|
Republican
|
48
|
1
|
4
|
30
|
1924
|
William McMaster
|
Republican
|
47
|
5
|
25
|
31
|
1894
|
Richard Pettigrew
|
Silver Republican
|
46
|
3
|
14
|
32
|
1968
|
George McGovern
|
Democrat
|
45
|
11
|
17
|
33
|
1992
|
Tom Daschle
|
Democrat
|
44
|
10
|
25
|
34
|
2004
|
John Thune
|
Republican
|
43
|
9
|
26
|
35
|
1896
|
James Kyle
|
Populist
|
42
|
8
|
10
|
36
|
1984
|
Larry Pressler
|
Republican
|
42
|
7
|
8
|
37
|
1938
|
Chan Gurney
|
Republican
|
42
|
5
|
18
|
38
|
1972
|
James Abourezk
|
Democrat
|
41
|
8
|
14
|
39
|
1902
|
Alfred Kittredge
|
Republican
|
41
|
7
|
7
|
40
|
1889
|
Richard Pettigrew
|
Republican
|
41
|
2
|
8
|
41
|
1962
|
George McGovern
|
Democrat
|
39
|
11
|
18
|
42
|
1986
|
Tom Daschle
|
Democrat
|
38
|
10
|
26
|
43
|
1890
|
James Kyle
|
Populist
|
36
|
8
|
11
|
44
|
1978
|
Larry Pressler
|
Republican
|
36
|
7
|
9
|
Table compiled by Smart Politics.
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